What is a primary goal of lead paint risk assessment?

The main goal of lead paint risk assessment is to identify and eliminate lead exposure in environments where lead-based paint may be present. This process involves thoroughly inspecting properties—especially those built before 1978 when the use of lead-based paint was banned in residential properties—and evaluating the potential risks associated with lead contamination.

By identifying lead hazards, such as deteriorating lead paint and lead dust, risk assessors can recommend effective methods for minimizing or eliminating exposure. This is essential for protecting public health, particularly for vulnerable populations such as children and pregnant women, who are at greater risk of lead poisoning.

The other options focus on regulations, renovation, and housing availability; while these factors may be related to the broader context of lead exposure prevention or housing improvement, they do not specifically address the primary purpose of conducting a lead paint risk assessment, which is centered on identifying and mitigating lead hazards.